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Does Marijuana Cause Lung Cancer?

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Posted on Mon, 30 May 2016
Question: Hi,

A person with severe anxiety here looking for help! My question relates to lung cancer screening.

There are no current lung cancer screening programmes available, so I am contemplating paying for a CT scan as a precaution when I am aged over 40 (the minimum age at which this will be administered by the services that provide it).

I am currently 33 years old.

The reason I am contemplating this is that unfortunately my mother was diagnosed with stage 1 non-small lung cancer aged 42. It was caught at the earliest stage and following a partial lung removal, she made a full recovery. She had a smoking history of 24 years, and did so until 8 months prior to the diagnosis. Our oncologist and numerous doctors reassured that this was not hereditary. There are also no other instances of cancer in my family.

To my regret, I previously smoked cannabis for a period of 9 years. I wasn't a heavy user, on average 9-10 'joints' per week, with long periods of abstinence intermittently. I did not smoke cigarettes. I really regret this.

Following a major lifestyle change, I have now totally abstained from this activity for 1.5 years, and furthermore eat healthy and exercise regularly.

My question is, 'is there a general timeframe in which any potential abnormalities would become visible via CT?' Given that my moms was noticed at a very early stage, if I were to use her age as benchmark for testing would a CT scan say 1 year prior to the age of 42 be too soon?

I would really appreciate your help and reassurance that I have a sizeable period before any such CT scans would detect the earliest sign of a potential problem.

Kind Regards,
doctor
Answered by Dr. Indranil Ghosh (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
CT screening not indicated

Detailed Answer:
Hi
Thanks for your query.

Given that your mom had a significant tobacco smoking history and you have smoked only marijuana, I don't think you have a higher risk of lung cancer. Marijuana doesn't cause lung cancer.

Hence, I feel that there is no real reason to contemplate CT screening in you. Ct screening works in only those with high pack-years of tobacco smoking history. Even then, benchmark age is never set according to age at which parents were affected. Because lung cancer has little genetic predisposition.

I don't recommend CT screening for lung cancer in you.

Hope this helps.
Regards
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Naveen Kumar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Indranil Ghosh (1 hour later)
Thank you for the extremely reassuring response Doctor.

However, I would like to add that I did include rolling tobacco with the marajuana when consuming, however this was vastly lower in quantity compared to normal cigarettes.

Given the above, and coupled with the fact that I smoked only a minimal amount compared to the standard cigarette smoker, does your advice still apply? My equivalent 'pack years' equates to around 5-6 years. I am certainly hoping so!

Finally, I would like to ask......... Is there a general amount of time in which a potential abnormality would become visible after it into XXXXXXX began to grow? I ask for reassurance purposes only. Eg 6 months after, 1 year after? Your assistance on this would be greatly received.

Sincere Thank you again
doctor
Answered by Dr. Indranil Ghosh (6 hours later)
Brief Answer:
even then my recommendation applies

Detailed Answer:
Yes 5-6 pack years is not high. I still feel that CT screening is not required.

It is very difficult to predict the time difference between genesis of cancer and detection on CT. May range from 1-5 years.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Arnab Banerjee
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Indranil Ghosh (9 hours later)
Thank you for that doctor, the information provided has been greatly appreciated. Particularly relating to genetic risk, although my GP dos say so it's nice that an expert can also back that up.

I in that case will not have a CT.

I will not hesitate to use you again moving forward.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Indranil Ghosh (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
you are welcome

Detailed Answer:
All the best
Note: For further queries related to kidney problems Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Yogesh D
doctor
Answered by
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Dr. Indranil Ghosh

Oncologist

Practicing since :2004

Answered : 1712 Questions

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Does Marijuana Cause Lung Cancer?

Brief Answer: CT screening not indicated Detailed Answer: Hi Thanks for your query. Given that your mom had a significant tobacco smoking history and you have smoked only marijuana, I don't think you have a higher risk of lung cancer. Marijuana doesn't cause lung cancer. Hence, I feel that there is no real reason to contemplate CT screening in you. Ct screening works in only those with high pack-years of tobacco smoking history. Even then, benchmark age is never set according to age at which parents were affected. Because lung cancer has little genetic predisposition. I don't recommend CT screening for lung cancer in you. Hope this helps. Regards