question-icon

Does Inhaled Corticosteroids Are Rarely Associated With Myopathy?

default
Posted on Fri, 27 Sep 2024
Question: hello

You ar positive doctor - and i hope for positive answer - as you can read and make stress of medicine literature

I have question it is said corticosteroide inhalers - they rare case murmule weakness

Inhaled corticosteroids are rarely associated with myopathy; if such myopathy occurs, it can be quickly reversed by interrupting the steroid treatment.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC0000/

And there is study about children - that it does not affect muscle function

No evidence was found that continuous high doses of inhaled steroids lead to a deterioration in respiratory or peripheral muscle function in asthmatic children
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/0000/


But in one study about older it is said

Conclusion: Chronic intake of inhaled corticosteroids induces clinically significant decrease of muscle functions at
least after 1-year of daily treatment

and there was comment that it occure in older generation

In our previous study we observed severe corticosteroid-induced
weakness and muscle atrophy in asthmatic patients aged N 70 years [23].
Indeed, sarcopenia and insufficient muscle metabolism are common
conditions in elderly people [24], and therefore corticosteroid effects
are especially unfavorable in elderly patients.

https://sci-hub.se/10.1016/j.jns.2013.12.023


So in case when corticosteroide inhalers case muscle weakness - you can change drug and treat this problem !

Thank you very much




doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr. Jolanda (11 hours later)
Brief Answer:
It depends on the patient and his condition

Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome in ask the doctor

I can understand your concern

Yes it is try that chronic use of inhaled steroids can cause muscle problems.It usually happens in patients with chronic lung problems children or adults.Stoping them in such patients is not so easy because of their disease.For example in advanced cold patients with such treatment if we stop them we don’t have other efficient treatment for them.For this reason we recommend daily physical activity for them to avoid this side effect of steroids.

I mean that every patient is special and discontinuing the steroid inhalers is a big decision and we should be very careful and should discuss it in a multidisciplinary team with rheumatologist also.

Hope to have been helpful

Regards

Dr Jolanda
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Kampana
doctor
default
Follow up: Dr. Dr. Jolanda (1 hour later)
Hello !

1.

What i have read that muscle problem affect old generation of inhaled corticosteroide - asthmatics
But children ar not effected - here is study

No evidence was found that continuous high doses of inhaled steroids lead to a deterioration in respiratory or peripheral muscle function in asthmatic children
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/0000/


It affect older asthmatic population because their muscle metabolic rate is decreasing - study

In our previous study we observed severe corticosteroid-induced
weakness and muscle atrophy in asthmatic patients aged N 70 years [23].
Indeed, sarcopenia and insufficient muscle metabolism are common
conditions in elderly people [24], and therefore corticosteroid effects
are especially unfavorable in elderly patients.

https://sci-hub.se/10.1016/j.jns.2013.12.023

as it said in literature

Treatment
Treatment of steroid-induced myopathy involves decreasing drug dosage or discontinuation. There is evidence of benefit of resistance exercises such as weight lifting.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/nursing-and-health-professions/corticosteroid-induced-myopathy



So corticosteroids myopatia could be treated with reduce corticosteroids dose
And regular physical activity -
and young asthmatic generation who use inhaled corticoseroides is less affected because better muscle metabolic rate and ar more physical active !
Is seams logic !


2. So everyone who is using oral or inhaled corticosteroide should do regular exercise - to keep up muscle strength

As it said in literature it is base prophylactic for corticosteroid users -

3. And is said that -It severely affects less than 5% of patients
but respiratory muscles are rare involved - and again it is said that sport is important

physical exercise is a great way to prevent and treat corticoid-induced muscle damage.

https://cortisone-info.com/en/side-effects/side-effects-on-muscles-and-tendons/

So conclusion - respiratory functions are rare affected - and regular exercise is key to avoid muscle problems

Thank you very much








doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr. Jolanda (4 hours later)
Brief Answer:
It is evident now

Detailed Answer:
Hi again

Yes I fully agree that in oldest the muscles impairment is more common and more evident than in paediatric patients.
According to the guidelines this happens if the steroid usage is more than 3 months in intravenous injections or orally ones .For inhalers is not so clear the cut off point.However 3-6 months it is been evaluated according to the researchers.
So we should be cautious that in elderly patients these problems may be not so understandable and the treating doctor should be aware of.

Regards

Dr Jolanda
Note: For further follow up on related General & Family Physician Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Dr. Yogesh D
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Dr. Jolanda

Pulmonologist

Practicing since :2003

Answered : 2899 Questions

premium_optimized

The User accepted the expert's answer

Share on

Get personalised answers from verified doctor in minutes across 80+ specialties

159 Doctors Online

By proceeding, I accept the Terms and Conditions

HCM Blog Instant Access to Doctors
HCM Blog Questions Answered
HCM Blog Satisfaction
Does Inhaled Corticosteroids Are Rarely Associated With Myopathy?

Brief Answer: It depends on the patient and his condition Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome in ask the doctor I can understand your concern Yes it is try that chronic use of inhaled steroids can cause muscle problems.It usually happens in patients with chronic lung problems children or adults.Stoping them in such patients is not so easy because of their disease.For example in advanced cold patients with such treatment if we stop them we don’t have other efficient treatment for them.For this reason we recommend daily physical activity for them to avoid this side effect of steroids. I mean that every patient is special and discontinuing the steroid inhalers is a big decision and we should be very careful and should discuss it in a multidisciplinary team with rheumatologist also. Hope to have been helpful Regards Dr Jolanda