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Elevated Legs Increase Heart Rate. How?

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Posted on Fri, 5 Oct 2012
Question: do the elevated legs increase you heart rate?
if yes how does it do it
do elevated legs increase the heart rate?
please i need detailed answer, how it happens step by step and it is very argents
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T (35 minutes later)
Hi,

Thanks for your query,

Yes, elevated legs do increase the heart rate momentarily.This happens due to the below mechanism.

When the limbs are elevated, due to gravity the blood flows towards the upper extremity ie the heart . The increased venous return to the heart causes increase in the preload ( stretching of the heart muscle to the maximum prior heart contraction ).

Stroke volume(is the volume of blood pumped by one ventricle-larger chamber of the heart with each beat) is intrinsically controlled by preload . An increase in the volume or speed of venous return will increase preload and, through the Frank–Starling law of the heart, will increase stroke volume. Decreased venous return has the opposite effect, causing a reduction in stroke volume.

Increase in the stroke volume results in increased and fast overall venous return from the body hence speeding the cardiac cycle.

The venous is directly proportional to preload which is directly proportional to stroke volume and thus the heart rate.

Hope I have answered your query. If you have any follow up queries I will be available to answer them.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T (16 minutes later)
thanks,can show me graphically? or in graph. i understand mechanistically and that agrees with my prediction that i had in my mind. please let me or show my how it happen graghically
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T (46 minutes later)
Hi,

Thanks for following me up,

WWW.WWWW.WW

The above link will give you description of the information i provided with graphs.

WWW.WWWW.WW
The PPt attached with this link ( refer above 40th slide ) will give some more detailed understanding.

I tried to get you the most understandable information ,

Hope the above helps.


Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T (43 hours later)
what kind of sign disease can be the result of elevation of T wave in ECG in heart electric test
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T (4 hours later)
Hi ,

Thanks for follow up,

T wave elevation is seen in conditions like Hyperkalemia , hyperacute myocardial infarction and left bundle branch block.Moderate elevation ( about 10 to 20% )in the T waves can also be normal sometimes.


Hope i have answered your query.
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
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Dr. Dr.Raju.A.T

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :2008

Answered : 4889 Questions

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Elevated Legs Increase Heart Rate. How?

Hi,

Thanks for your query,

Yes, elevated legs do increase the heart rate momentarily.This happens due to the below mechanism.

When the limbs are elevated, due to gravity the blood flows towards the upper extremity ie the heart . The increased venous return to the heart causes increase in the preload ( stretching of the heart muscle to the maximum prior heart contraction ).

Stroke volume(is the volume of blood pumped by one ventricle-larger chamber of the heart with each beat) is intrinsically controlled by preload . An increase in the volume or speed of venous return will increase preload and, through the Frank–Starling law of the heart, will increase stroke volume. Decreased venous return has the opposite effect, causing a reduction in stroke volume.

Increase in the stroke volume results in increased and fast overall venous return from the body hence speeding the cardiac cycle.

The venous is directly proportional to preload which is directly proportional to stroke volume and thus the heart rate.

Hope I have answered your query. If you have any follow up queries I will be available to answer them.