Brief Answer:
Surgery indicated when aortic obstruction occurs
Detailed Answer:
Hi Ma'am,
Thanks for posting your query on this forum.
Firstly, it is of vital importance to evaluate whether it is purely
pannus or, has
blood clots associated with it; whether the pannus is intact or torn/ruptured; and, whether it is causing any significant obstruction to the blood flow (clinically manifested by progressive breathlessness on exertion).
A pure and intact pannus is less likely for a piece to dislodge from the main pannus and cause obstruction in a brain
artery with resultant
stroke.
So, if you do not have any symptoms suggestive of obstruction, you can afford to wait till the obstruction occurs and becomes significant enough to cause symptoms.
Further, in the absence of symptoms, if blood clots are found attached on the pannus, you would require regular drugs to dissolve the blood clots.
In a nutshell, you can wait for surgical removal of pannus/
valve replacement as long as there are not clinical features of a significant obstruction of the
aortic valve.
It would therefore be advisable to get a regular ECHO test done for assessment of the severity of obstruction (if any) and its progression.
Hope I have addressed your concerns to your complete satisfaction and you find my response helpful and informative. I will be happy to answer further queries, if any.
Fond regards and have a nice day,
Col (Dr.) Rakesh Karanwal