Infant With Croup, Cough. On Steroid Medication. Concerned About The Side Effects
Thanks for posting your query.
The use of steroids in serious respiratory illness of small children is backed by good evidence of it being able to save lives. The dose and duration of steroid therapy is generally decided by the pediatrician after taking into account the weight, age and general condition of the child. For conditions like croup or childhood asthma of major severity (we call the condition major if there is a fast respiration, distress while breathing, difficulty in speaking/crying/feeding, and a bluish cast to the lips or fingers (though the last one occurs only in really severe cases). Most of the times, treatment is begun with injections of steroids accompanied by nebulisation of medications that will help resolve the inflammation and spasm of the airway passages.
After some improvement, we generally shift to oral treatment with steroids. I think this is what your doctor seems to have done. In the circumstances you have outlined, a 5-day course of oral steroids is fine, though you may want to consider visiting the doctor after 3 days to affirm that the child is much better (if she really is), and if you wish, you may suggest to the doctor your desire to reduce or stop the steroids. However, let me assure you that a 5-7 days course of oral steroids does NOT cause any major side effects or changes in the body that you may have heard about in patients who take steroids out of necessity for long periods.
The bottom line: if you trust your doctor, do not worry about the 1-2 day's extra steroid therapy for your daughter. May I wish your baby good luck and quick recovery.
I hope, I have answered your query. Please accept my answer in case you have no follow up queries.
With regards,
Dr. Taher Kagalwala