My Father And Uncle Developed Spinocerebellar Ataxia At Age 50.
Question: My father and uncle developed spinocerebellar ataxia at age 50. I recently had a neck MRI because I have tingling and pain in several arm joints. My doctor believes I have cubital tunnel syndrome. He mentioned that the neck MRI showed significant "disease." I don't have SCA symptoms right now but I'm wondering if the degeneration that appeared in the MRI may indicate or be predictive of SCA? Or is it not that "kind" of degeneration? I'm basically wondering if the MRI results might mean the "SCA degeneration" has begun and I may developed SCA symptoms in the future, or do the MRI results have nothing to do with SCA. Thank you for your help. Here are the MRI findings:
CLINICAL HISTORY:
41-year-old male with increasing neck pain and right arm radiculopathy.
COMPARISON:
02/13/2015.
TECHNIQUE:
Nonenhanced multiplanar multiecho MR of the cervical spine was
performed. The following sequences were obtained: Sagittal T1,
sagittal T2 fat-sat, sagittal STIR, axial T2 cube, and axial 2-D
merge.
FINDINGS:
The vertebral body heights are maintained. Alignment of the cervical
spine is normal. There is no significant spondylolisthesis. Bone
marrow signal is within normal limits for patient age. There is no
evidence of an acute fracture or an aggressive marrow placement
process. There is mild disc height loss at C5-C6. The craniocervical
junction is normal. The cervical spinal cord is normal in signal. The
cerebellar tonsils are low-lying.
At C2-C3, the central canal and neural foramina are patent.
At C3-C4, there is a shallow broad-based posterior disc osteophyte
complex and mild ligamentum flavum thickening. These findings result
in very mild central stenosis. There is no cord compression. Mild
facet arthrosis and uncovertebral disease result in moderate left and
mild right neural foraminal stenosis.
At C4-C5, there is a shallow posterior disc osteophyte complex which
slightly flattens the ventral aspect of thecal sac. There is no
significant central stenosis. There is moderate left and mild right
neural foraminal stenosis secondary to left greater than right facet
arthrosis and uncovertebral disease.
At C5-C6, there is a posterior disc osteophyte complex with
superimposed shallow central disc protrusion. This indents the
ventral aspect of the thecal sac and contributes to mild central
stenosis. There is no cord compression. There is mild narrowing of
the neural foramina.
At C6-C7, the central canal and bilateral neural foramina are patent.
At C7-T1, the central canal and neural foramina are patent.
Impression
Mild degenerative disc disease mild degenerative disc disease and facet arthrosis within the upper to mid cervical spine. Degenerative changes result in mild central stenosis at C5-C6 and minimal central stenosis at C3-C4. There are varying degrees of neural foraminal stenosis as described above.
CLINICAL HISTORY:
41-year-old male with increasing neck pain and right arm radiculopathy.
COMPARISON:
02/13/2015.
TECHNIQUE:
Nonenhanced multiplanar multiecho MR of the cervical spine was
performed. The following sequences were obtained: Sagittal T1,
sagittal T2 fat-sat, sagittal STIR, axial T2 cube, and axial 2-D
merge.
FINDINGS:
The vertebral body heights are maintained. Alignment of the cervical
spine is normal. There is no significant spondylolisthesis. Bone
marrow signal is within normal limits for patient age. There is no
evidence of an acute fracture or an aggressive marrow placement
process. There is mild disc height loss at C5-C6. The craniocervical
junction is normal. The cervical spinal cord is normal in signal. The
cerebellar tonsils are low-lying.
At C2-C3, the central canal and neural foramina are patent.
At C3-C4, there is a shallow broad-based posterior disc osteophyte
complex and mild ligamentum flavum thickening. These findings result
in very mild central stenosis. There is no cord compression. Mild
facet arthrosis and uncovertebral disease result in moderate left and
mild right neural foraminal stenosis.
At C4-C5, there is a shallow posterior disc osteophyte complex which
slightly flattens the ventral aspect of thecal sac. There is no
significant central stenosis. There is moderate left and mild right
neural foraminal stenosis secondary to left greater than right facet
arthrosis and uncovertebral disease.
At C5-C6, there is a posterior disc osteophyte complex with
superimposed shallow central disc protrusion. This indents the
ventral aspect of the thecal sac and contributes to mild central
stenosis. There is no cord compression. There is mild narrowing of
the neural foramina.
At C6-C7, the central canal and bilateral neural foramina are patent.
At C7-T1, the central canal and neural foramina are patent.
Impression
Mild degenerative disc disease mild degenerative disc disease and facet arthrosis within the upper to mid cervical spine. Degenerative changes result in mild central stenosis at C5-C6 and minimal central stenosis at C3-C4. There are varying degrees of neural foraminal stenosis as described above.
Brief Answer:
Cervical spine degenerative changes not cerebellar degeneration as in SCA.
Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome to "Ask a Doctor" service.
I have read your query and the MRI report that you provided.
These MRI findings are consistent with cervical spine degenerative disease.
This type of degeneration has nothing to do with cerebellar degeneration seen in patients with SCA.
Since the Radiologist mentioned cerebellar tonsils, I guess a part of the cerebellum was visible in the MRI and there is no sign in MRI that may point towards SCA.
These degenerative spinal changes justify your symptoms.
Hope you found the answer helpful.
Let me know if I can assist you further.
Cervical spine degenerative changes not cerebellar degeneration as in SCA.
Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome to "Ask a Doctor" service.
I have read your query and the MRI report that you provided.
These MRI findings are consistent with cervical spine degenerative disease.
This type of degeneration has nothing to do with cerebellar degeneration seen in patients with SCA.
Since the Radiologist mentioned cerebellar tonsils, I guess a part of the cerebellum was visible in the MRI and there is no sign in MRI that may point towards SCA.
These degenerative spinal changes justify your symptoms.
Hope you found the answer helpful.
Let me know if I can assist you further.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by :
Dr. Prasad