Noticed Painful Lump On Left Acromion. Hurts To Move Arm. Linear Ultrasound Transducer Done. Prognosis?
I took a quick look with a 15MhZ linear ultrasound transducer (I'm a sonographer), and see that there is a hypoechoic area below and distorting the bone surface that corresponds to the palpable lump. My question is, in the absence of a definable injury, what is the differential?
I am Dr. Prasad Akole (Critical Care Expert- http://bit.ly/Dr-Prasad-Akole) and am glad to address to your query here.
You have a good description here! Do you mean you see something within the bone with your USG probe? Or is it the soft tissue lesion below the acromion?
Is it smooth contoured or has irregular contour?
IS it below the articular/ cortical bone surface or in the soft tissue or in the acroio-clavicular joint space?
Such slow growing lesions, if in the bone, which are now paining and causing any bruising (and no history of trauma) could be bone cysts (if smooth cystic) or tumours (benign or malignant).
If you feel it is not within the bone, it may be a joint cyst, bursa or connective tissue tumour/ collection.
Did you have any fever, reduced range of arm movement?
Any discoloration, bruising of the overlying skin?
Are there any dilated veins around the area affected?
IS the lump warmer and swollen?
Rarely bone infections may present like this, but there will be fever.
Osteolytic lesions may be secondary to many systemic diseases affecting bone/ mineral metabolism.
Please answer these and describe any other problem that you may now feel you have in detail.
I would be more specific in my answer then.
I would advise you to take an orthopedic opinion and get fully evaluated with a Xray. An MRI may be advised. Further evaluation will be guided by these findings.
You can take a simple pain killer like acetaminophen till then.
I would be glad to answer any further queries.
Take care and please keep me informed of your progress at http://bit.ly/Dr-Prasad-Akole
Good Luck! Thank you!!
So, it is clearly a bony lesion. Less likely to be an infection or a bursa.
My previous advice remains the same.
You should get evaluated by an orthopaedic expert, do an Xray of the affected area and if also felt appropriate by the ortho expert, a MRI of the shoulder may be advised.
That will characterize the lesion and then we can work up the differentials among cystic bone lesion, tumour or systemic bone affecting diseases /osteoclastic lesions etc.
Sometime a biopsy is needed.
Let us see first what xrays show.
If there is a definite lesion, I would advise routine basic labs.
I hope to have answered your query satisfactorily. I would be glad to answer any further queries. Please ask for any clarifications before closing and rating this query.
Please keep me informed of your progress at http://bit.ly/Dr-Prasad-Akole
All the best !!