Suggest Treatment For Over-active Bladder And Urinary Incontinence
Workup needed to rule out common causes like UTI, Stones
Detailed Answer:
Hello and Welcome
I appreciate your concern
You described the condition accurately in terms of OAB i.e Overactive bladder and overflow incontinence. However in Overflow incontinence there is involuntary release of urine from an overloaded bladder. If the creatinine is in normal range then your kidneys are not weak. Uric acid and calcium levels in the blood should be measured. With such a presentation, the common causes need to be looked for first. These include UTIs, Urinary tract stones. Both of which can mimic the symptoms of an overactive bladder. An X ray KUB and Ultrasound abdomen/pelvis along with a Urine R/E ( Routine exam ) should be advised. If a small stone in the bladder is found, it is often accompanied by stranguria i.e where there is difficulty in micturition and the urine is passed drop by drop with pain and discomfort. Potassium citrate can be advised for 2 months if the stone or concretions are small i.e less than 5 mm. The Ultrasound can also measure and give approximate weight of the prostate, which can enlarge and cause OAB, nocturia as well as overflow incontinence. PSA levels should also be advised and if any enlargement is there alpha 1 blockers like tamsulosin can be started. Anti Muscarinic agents like tolterodine can limit the visits to the wash room and help in increasing the bladder capacity over long term if kegel exercises are also employed as part of bladder training. Cystometric studies can be advised if your urologist wants to confirm the clinical suspicions based on your history and physical exam.
Wishing you best of health
Thanks
Please consult your doctor/Urologist in this regard before deciding on any further course of action.
Dr. M.S. Khalil