Taking Zocor 80mg. Started Feeling Weakness And Muscular Pain. Risk Of Central Nervous System Damage?
I can understand that you are extremely worried due to the recent turn of events and the severe pain you experiencing.
Now, 80mg is the highest approved dose of Zocor, which is recommended for use. However, as you have mentioned, this high dose can be associated with a risk of myopathy. But only a very small proportion of people actually develop significant myopathy due to such cholesterol-lowering medication. Large-scale studies show that the incidence of myopathy as a side effect of such medication is only around 1 in 10,000.
Since you have developed severe pain and muscle soreness after taking the 80mg dose, it is likely that you have developed a myopathy. Now, myopathy is a general term for conditions, which affect the muscles. There can be wide variations in the degree to which the muscles can be affected. Usually three levels of severity are seen:
1) Myalgia - just muscle pain or soreness without any significant inflammation or muscle damage
2) Myositis - where there are inflammatory changes also, but without any permanent muscle damage.
3) Rhabdomyolysis - a severe form, where there is severe inflammation, leading to breakdown / destruction of the muscle cells.
Now the evaluation of this myopathy, to find out how severe the problem is will involve:
1) A detailed physical examination
2) Checking the blood levels of an enzyme called Creatinine Kinase
If Creatinine Kinase is significantly elevated (more than 10 times the normal level), then it indicates a more severe form of myopathy. In such cases, further investigations like an electromyogram (EMG) or a muscle biopsy may be required.
So, if your pain is severe and persistent, then I would suggest that you consult a doctor for further evaluation of your problem. But the good news is that most cases of medication-induced myopathies are mild and there is no permanent damage caused. With adequate rest (i.e. avoiding further muscular activity) and symptomatic pain relief the problem may gradually subside.
Wish you all the best.
Regards,
Dr. Sheeba Stephen
Emergency Medicine Specialist