What Causes Blood In Sputum?
Can be associated with lungs heart gastro intestinal tract or can even be due to mild erosion of mucosa only detailed investigation can find out the cause.
Detailed Answer:
Hi There,
Thanks for the query.
Hemoptysis is the expectoration of blood from the tracheobronchial tree. It is commonly caused by bronchiectasis, chronic bronchitis, and even lung cancer. The expectorated blood usually originates from the bronchial arteries. When hemoptysis is suspected, it must be confirmed and classified according to severity, and the origin and cause of the bleeding determined. Lateral and AP chest X-ray is the first study(already done) however this is just the initial investigation and a normal chest X-ray does not rule out the possibility of malignancy or other underlying pathology. Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) must be performed in all patients with XXXXXXX hemoptysis, hemoptoic sputum, suspicion of bronchiectasis or risk factors for lung cancer(smoker). MDCT angiography has replaced arteriography in identifying the arteries that are the source of bleeding. MDCT angiography is a non-invasive imaging technique that can pinpoint the presence, origin, number and course of the systemic thoracic (bronchial and non-bronchial) and pulmonary arterial sources of bleeding.Flexible bronchoscopy plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis of hemoptysis in patients with hemoptoic sputum or XXXXXXX hemoptysis. Flexible bronchoscopy once respiratory cause is ruled out go for basic test of cardiology 2d echo cardiogram.few conditions like mitral stenosis can be associated with hemoptysis.2d echo will rule out the condition.
As per your query it can be cardiac or respiratory or even gastric(As bleeding is not related to cough source can be in gastric tract also).
Only way out is to rule out every system one by one by investigating thoroughly.
Thank you.
Proper evaluation required.
Detailed Answer:
Hello again dear,
You have to go for right tests.Tsts which are meant to rule out cause of hemoptysis.
Ekg liver function tests have no role in diagnosing patient with hemoptysis.They ae just general basic tests.
X ray is a priliminary tests for chest and as expained above often misses the cause of hemoptysis.
Visit a Respiratory medicine doctor and a cardiologist discuss my initial reply with him/her.
X ray ,EKG etc will not show any problem.Further investigatiins are required.
Mucosa is soft layer of cells lining our stomach esophagus etc(Pink thing you can see).
Regards.
Follow up.
Detailed Answer:
I am sorry you are disappointed but sinus infection is diagnosed clinically. One need not perform 7 EKG's, multiple X rays and blood investigations to diagnose a sinus infection.
Hemoptysis is a symptom which shouldn't be ignored unless a complete evaluation is performed. Based on what you described, you are not thoroughly checked. If blood stained spits continue, I will urge you to change hospital / doctor.
Regards