
What Causes Low Blood Oxygen Saturation Levels With Breathing Difficulty?

I have been diagnosed with angina. I have no arterial blockage or build up. Every time I get up to do anything my blood oxygen levels drop. the lowest I let it get is 74 before I absolutely have to sit down. This has been going on since November 2016. No changes. I have had a running stress test ( haha that was fun) 145/43. Everything else was normal. Numerous blood tests all came back normal. All heart tests came back normal. I don't know what else to do. Not being able to breath is terrifying. At this point I have no job and had to move in with family. Can you help?
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COPD?
Detailed Answer:
Hello,
have they diagnosed anything else besides angina? Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) sounds very likely for a patient with a long smoking history (many packs-years) and shortness of breath on exertion, particularly if there is genetic predisposition for COPD like a1-antitrypsin deficiency. Arterial blood gases to confirm the low oxygen are required because there are cases where the oxymetry is not sufficient to prove it - as it may be falsely decreased for some reasons.
If the oxygen is indeed low then assessment by a pulmonologist would be necessary. A spirometry and perhaps also diagnostic imaging would be helpful.
If COPD is the cause, then bronchodilators will help. Oxygen may be needed depending on test results.
I hope you find my comments helpful!
Kind regards!


that would have been strange...
Detailed Answer:
A clear chest X-ray does not exclude interstitial lung disease or COPD, so if your doctor suspects any of those, a CT scan would be required for the first and spirometry for the latter. No cough usually means no COPD. At first patients with COPD may have cough only on exertion but patients with very low oxygen saturation are expected to have all the symptoms.
I understand you've gone under cardiological evaluation so I've not considered causes like pulmonary hypertension. An ultrasound scan of the heart (echo) should have detected that or other heart-related causes.
Kind regards!

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