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What Causes Low Heart Rate After Gastric Bypass Surgery?

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Posted on Mon, 1 Feb 2016
Question: I've had a gastric bypass 1 year ago and recently have noticed I get bradycardia at rest down 50. I does get quite dizzy at times and down if I stand up to fast my hearing and vision starts to go as if I'm about to collapse. What would be the causes of my low heart rate ?
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Answered by Dr. Dr. Meriton Siqeca (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
A common complication

Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome to HCM. Thank you for your question. I understand your concern.

Yes, due to reductions and changes made due to surgery in the sympathetic-vagal tone, some studies report up to 25% of patients being complicated with sinus bradycardia. Also, some of the patients may have bradycardia during sleep, and this, besides the disinhibiton of the vagal tone, may be due to sleep apnea. Nevertheless, since you also suffer from symptoms of bradycardia (symptomatic sinus bradycardia), such as dizziness, blurry vision, dark vision, fatigue, this problem requires further investigation and treatment. First, I would recommend you to wear a 24-hour Holter rhythm monitor, to carefully depict the sinus node's "behaviour" spun throughout a day, and blood electrolyte levels should be measured. If in the Holter there is constant bradycardia, accompanied by conduction blocks and/or pauses, in addition to the symptoms you are having, the permanent pacemaker implantation is indicated. If this is a bradycardia only during sleeping period (as it can be seen in the Holter), then proper treatment of sleep apnea should be done.

I hope I was helpful with my answer. I am happy to help, if you have follow-up questions. Please rate the answer, if you do not. Wish you the best.

Best regards,
Dr. Meriton
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Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Vaishalee Punj
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Answered by
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Dr. Dr. Meriton Siqeca

Cardiologist

Practicing since :2009

Answered : 775 Questions

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What Causes Low Heart Rate After Gastric Bypass Surgery?

Brief Answer: A common complication Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome to HCM. Thank you for your question. I understand your concern. Yes, due to reductions and changes made due to surgery in the sympathetic-vagal tone, some studies report up to 25% of patients being complicated with sinus bradycardia. Also, some of the patients may have bradycardia during sleep, and this, besides the disinhibiton of the vagal tone, may be due to sleep apnea. Nevertheless, since you also suffer from symptoms of bradycardia (symptomatic sinus bradycardia), such as dizziness, blurry vision, dark vision, fatigue, this problem requires further investigation and treatment. First, I would recommend you to wear a 24-hour Holter rhythm monitor, to carefully depict the sinus node's "behaviour" spun throughout a day, and blood electrolyte levels should be measured. If in the Holter there is constant bradycardia, accompanied by conduction blocks and/or pauses, in addition to the symptoms you are having, the permanent pacemaker implantation is indicated. If this is a bradycardia only during sleeping period (as it can be seen in the Holter), then proper treatment of sleep apnea should be done. I hope I was helpful with my answer. I am happy to help, if you have follow-up questions. Please rate the answer, if you do not. Wish you the best. Best regards, Dr. Meriton