What Causes Osteoarthritic Changes In Right Knee?
Right knee shows mild osteoarthritis.
Detailed Answer:
Hello,
Thanks for posting your query.
The X-ray suggests that the knee joint has undergone osteoarthritic changes. These are basically age related degenerative changes in the weight bearing joints like knee and is characterized by joint pain and stiffness. Upon movement the stiffness gradually relives. Sometimes application of hot pads can make the movement possible.
The treatment options include pain killers, hot fomentation, lubricating agents like glucosamine sulfate, chondroitin , dycerin, etc and some life style modifications and physiotherapy.
Right now you can start taking Tablet Tylenol ( Acetaminophen) Double Strength after breakfast and after dinner. It is suggested to add calcium supplements 500mg each twice daily. This will take care of the mild symptoms in 3-5 days.
You can start with walking and aerobic fitness exercises, quadriceps strengthening, patellar tapping, lateral heel wedges, etc- under the guidance of your physiotherapist.
A Big No to Stair case, squatting postures, any chair which has a sitting platform lower than your knees.
Knee brace can also be used for an earlier and prolonged relief.
In severe cases intra articular injections of steroids and hyaluronic acid may be needed after consultation with your orthopaedician.
I hope this answers your query.
In case you have additional questions or doubts, you can forward them to me, and I shall be glad to help you out.
Wishing you good health.
Regards.
Dr. Praveen Tayal.
For future query, you can directly approach me through my profile URL http://bit.ly/Dr-Praveen-Tayal
Do keep me posted.
Detailed Answer:
I will be waiting for the progress.
Regards.
About pain killer tablet -Acetaminophen 3.25 mg & Tramadol Hydrochloride 37.5 mg with trade name Acuvin is available in the XXXXXXX XXXXXXX Market. The patient has started taking it after dinner and after breakfast.
On lubricating agents: tablet having glucosamine sulfate, Potasium Chloride 500mg chondroitin Sulphate Sodium 400 mg , with trade name FreeFlex Forte two times daily after meals have been given.
Now questions 1) Is the tablet available alright and if so, how long it should be taken?
2) Is the tablet require precede administering pentoprazole etc.?
3) Is FreeFlex Forte alright and if so, how long it should be continued?
4) Is there any need to monitor any side effect on heart etc., if so, what is the process to monitor?
Again Doctor, thanks for your thoughtful advice. Other advice for consulting local physiotherapist will be done.
Details below.
Detailed Answer:
Hello.
Thanks for writing again.
1&3. The medicines she is taking are alright. The lubricant - Free flex forte can be taken for 4-5 months and the pain killer can be decreased according to the severity of her pain. If needed she can take it for 6 weeks continuously.
2. Yes. It is better to take an acid lowering agent like omeprazole or ranitidine. Do get the best one prescribed for her after a direct examination by her orthopedician.
4. These do not cause any cardiac abnormality usually. The effect on gastric acidity and bone pain is there. You can go for a physical examination every two weeks for any dosage adjustment or change in medicine. A physical examination is necessary. The investigations will then depend on the type of complaint she has.
Hope my answer is helpful.
Do accept my answer in case there are no further queries.
Regards.