What Do These EMG And MRI Reports Indicate?
FIRST REPORT read: L5-S1 The disc is subtly desiccated with bulge and annular fissure. No central or foraminal stenosis seen, minimal spurring toward the foramina. No evidence of impingement upon the L5 nerve roots 1. Disc Bulges at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 with annular fissure but no significant neural compressive effect. 2. No evidence of XXXXXXX disc herniation seen 3. No abnormal enhancing lesion identified. No evidence of abnormal nerve root enhancement
SECOND REPORT: Disc space narrowing at L5-S1 Loss of the normal lumbar lordosis L5-S1 - Shallow 1-2 mm posterior central protrusion. On post contrast images there is a small focus of enhancement involving annual tear at L4-L5 and the protrusion at L5-S1
There is mild compression of left S1 (sacral) nerve in the back.
Detailed Answer:
Thank you for posting your query.
I am Dr Sudhir Kumar, Neurologist, and I would try my best to help you.
I have noted your clinical details and also seen MRI/EMG reports. Based on this, there is mild compression of left S1 (sacral) nerve in the lower back. The compression is due to bulging of discs in the lower back.
As of now, you require physiotherapy for the back.
If there is nerve pain in the back/leg, you can take pregabalin capsules.
I hope my answer helps. Please get back if you have any follow up queries or if you require any additional information.
Wishing you good health,
Dr Sudhir Kumar MD (Internal Medicine), DM (Neurology) XXXXXXX Consultant Neurologist
Apollo Hospitals, XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Click on this link to ask me a DIRECT QUERY: http://bit.ly/Dr-Sudhir-kumar
My BLOG: http://bestneurodoctor.blogspot.in
If I go to PT and am able to strenghten/grow calf muscle on left side would that rule out ALS process in lieu of doing another emg?
Another EMG is not needed now.
Detailed Answer:
Thank you for getting back with more information.
I agree that your symptoms and EMG have excluded ALS. You do not require another EMG or any other test at this point in time. As of now, you should focus on physiotherapy. I agree that if muscle strength increases/size grows, then, it would be against a diagnosis of ALS.
Best wishes,
Dr Sudhir Kumar MD DM