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What Does My Semen Analysis Test Results Indicate?

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Posted on Mon, 2 Jun 2014
Question: Hi, I hav took Semen analysis test and below are the results
Macroscopic:
Volume: 2.5 ml
Colour : Greyish White
Reaction /pH : Alkaline
Viscocity: Normal
Liquefaction time : 25 mins
Microscopic:
sperm count : 32 mil/ml
Agglutination Motility: Absent
Progressive Motility: 30%
Non Progressive Motility: 15%
Non Motile : 55%
MORPHOLOGY
Normal forms : 60%
Abnormal forms : 40%
OTHER FINDINGS
Pus Cells : Plenty/HPF
Epithelial Cells : Nil
Spermatogenic Cells : Nil
RBC : Nil
Impression : NORMOSPERMIA WITH INFECTION‎
could you please advise, what exactly the problem is ? what is effecting pregnancy ? and what are your suggestions.
Also what is mean by NORMOSPERMIA WITH INFECTION‎ ? will this effect in any ways ? how can this be reduced; and how much time it takes to clear the infection ?
request you to eloberate each point clearly and suggest DO's & Don't s and suggest any medication ..when can we go for baby ? please suggest Thanks
doctor
Answered by Dr. Indu Kumar (33 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Semen analysis report suggests infection.

Detailed Answer:
Hello XXXX
Thanks for writing to HCM

I have gone through your reports in detail.
Your semen analysis report suggests infection with mildly decreased motility.Chances of pregnancy has been affected due to infection and decreased motility.
Infection is indicated by the presence of pus cells in semen. Normally there shouldn't be any pus cells in semen.
Infection may be due to prostatitis,UTI etc.
You need antibiotics for infection.
You need few more investigation like routine hemogram,Semen culture and sensitivity,RBS,Ultrasound of pelvis should be done.Trans rectal sonography of prostate can be done if needed.

Proper antibiotics should be prescribed after culture and sensitivity report.

Besides infection,motility is also mildly decreased.Normally 50 % sperms should be motile.
With control of infection,motility will definitely improve.You should also do exercise and take nutritious food.

Other findings like sperm count,liquefaction time are normal.
Normal sperm count is 20-40 millions/ml.
Liquefaction time is also normal.
Morphology of sperms is also normal.According to Kruger criteria:more than 14% of the sperm should have normal shape.Your number is far above the minimum criteria

Don't worry at all.It can take 10-12 days to control infection and chances will definitely improve.

Get well soon.
Hope I have answered your question.
Further queries are most welcome.

Take Care
Dr.Indu XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Indu Kumar (56 minutes later)
Thanks XXXXXXX could you please also suggest on below.
- what might be the reason for infection ?
- will this effect my wife too ? will antibiotics cure this ? how much time it takes ?
- one of the Dr suggested - Doxy & Pand tables, should we use this ?
- what mihgt be the reason for pus cells ? how to clear this ?
- how can we increase the motility ?
- which specialist should i consult ?
- hemogram,Semen culture and sensitivity,RBS,Ultrasound of pelvis what are these for ? when should i undergo these test ?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Indu Kumar (17 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Please find detail answer below.

Detailed Answer:
Hello XXXX
Thanks for writing back

1.Infection may be due many reasons like prostatitis,UTI(urinary tract infection) etc.
2.Female partner can also be affected if male is suffering from infection.Antibiotics should be taken for control of infection.It can take 10-12 days for complete cure.

3.Empirically you have been prescribed right medicines but medicines should be prescribed after culture and sensitivity report.

4.Pus cells are due to infection.It will clear with control of infection.

5.Motility will improve with control of infection.Besides this you should avoid tight underpants.Don't keep laptop over genital area for prolong period.
You should take nutritious diet.Additionally,you can take bananas,pomegranate,garlic,amino acid like L-carnitine,walnut etc.
You should also do exercise.

6.You can consult XXXXXXX for your problem.

7.Mentioned investigations are normal protocol for screening.Most important is culture and sensitivity.

Get well soon.
Hope I have answered your question.
Further queries are most welcome.

Take Care
Dr.Indu XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Indu Kumar

Radiologist

Practicing since :2004

Answered : 6728 Questions

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What Does My Semen Analysis Test Results Indicate?

Brief Answer: Semen analysis report suggests infection. Detailed Answer: Hello XXXX Thanks for writing to HCM I have gone through your reports in detail. Your semen analysis report suggests infection with mildly decreased motility.Chances of pregnancy has been affected due to infection and decreased motility. Infection is indicated by the presence of pus cells in semen. Normally there shouldn't be any pus cells in semen. Infection may be due to prostatitis,UTI etc. You need antibiotics for infection. You need few more investigation like routine hemogram,Semen culture and sensitivity,RBS,Ultrasound of pelvis should be done.Trans rectal sonography of prostate can be done if needed. Proper antibiotics should be prescribed after culture and sensitivity report. Besides infection,motility is also mildly decreased.Normally 50 % sperms should be motile. With control of infection,motility will definitely improve.You should also do exercise and take nutritious food. Other findings like sperm count,liquefaction time are normal. Normal sperm count is 20-40 millions/ml. Liquefaction time is also normal. Morphology of sperms is also normal.According to Kruger criteria:more than 14% of the sperm should have normal shape.Your number is far above the minimum criteria Don't worry at all.It can take 10-12 days to control infection and chances will definitely improve. Get well soon. Hope I have answered your question. Further queries are most welcome. Take Care Dr.Indu XXXXXXX