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What Is Immunoglobulin A Deficiency?

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Posted on Mon, 19 Jun 2017
Question: What is immunoglobulin A deficiency? If I have said efficiency, are there any symptoms?
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Answered by Dr. Prof. Kunal Saha (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Recurrent infections are the likely presentation.

Detailed Answer:
Thanks for asking on HealthcareMagic.

I have gone carefully through your query and understand your concerns. Selective immunoglobulin A deficiency is a genetic immunodeficiency is a type of hypogammaglobulinemia. People with this disorder have absent levels of a blood protein called immunoglobulin A (IgA). IgA protects against infections of the mucous membranes lining the mouth, airways and digestive tract. It is the most common of the primary antibody deficiencies. Although individuals with Selective IgA Deficiency do not produce IgA, they do produce all the other kinds of immunoglobulin. This is why many people with IgA deficiency appear healthy or only have mild illness such as gastrointestinal infections.

There are no specific deficiency symptoms of IgA deficiency. However, a common problem in IgA deficiency is susceptibility to infections like recurrent sinopulmonary infections, gastrointestinal infections and disorders. A second major problem in IgA deficiency is increased occurrence of autoimmune diseases. Also, many people with Selective IgA Deficiency also have allergies or asthma.

Let me know if I could help further.

Regards
Note: For further information on diet changes to reduce allergy symptoms or to boost your immunity, Ask here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Answered by
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Dr. Prof. Kunal Saha

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :1954

Answered : 4467 Questions

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What Is Immunoglobulin A Deficiency?

Brief Answer: Recurrent infections are the likely presentation. Detailed Answer: Thanks for asking on HealthcareMagic. I have gone carefully through your query and understand your concerns. Selective immunoglobulin A deficiency is a genetic immunodeficiency is a type of hypogammaglobulinemia. People with this disorder have absent levels of a blood protein called immunoglobulin A (IgA). IgA protects against infections of the mucous membranes lining the mouth, airways and digestive tract. It is the most common of the primary antibody deficiencies. Although individuals with Selective IgA Deficiency do not produce IgA, they do produce all the other kinds of immunoglobulin. This is why many people with IgA deficiency appear healthy or only have mild illness such as gastrointestinal infections. There are no specific deficiency symptoms of IgA deficiency. However, a common problem in IgA deficiency is susceptibility to infections like recurrent sinopulmonary infections, gastrointestinal infections and disorders. A second major problem in IgA deficiency is increased occurrence of autoimmune diseases. Also, many people with Selective IgA Deficiency also have allergies or asthma. Let me know if I could help further. Regards