Brief Answer:
Hyper intensities less than five can be ignored.
Detailed Answer:
Hello XXXX
Thanks for writing to XXXXXXX
FLAIR or T2 weighted hyper intensities less than five in number in deep white matter of brain can be ignored.
Mostly it is due to ischemic changes(decreased blood supply) that involves small blood vessels.However
demyelination should also be ruled out with follow up scans.
Diabetes mellitus also aggravates the situation.
Hyper intensities more than five in number should be the cause of concern and it need investigations.
In your case,most likely it is due to ischemic changes resulting from hypertension.
You need monitoring of conditions that leads to ischemic changes like hypertension,altered
lipid profile,diabetes mellitus.
You need investigations like routine hemogram,RBS,LFT,RFT,Lipid profile,ultrasound of abdomen.
If there is any more physical problems then it should be treated.
Respiratory problem during sleep also need proper evaluation.It is good that you don't have any cardiac problem,however pulmonary causes should also be ruled out.You should also
consult pulmonologist.
Over weight is also a contributing factor so it should be ruled out.
You should also
consult neurologist for detailed evaluation.
Get well soon.
Hope i have answered your query.
Further queries are most welcome.
Take Care
Dr.Indu XXXXXXX
Note: For more detailed guidance, please consult an Internal Medicine Specialist, with your latest reports.
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