Brief Answer:
Hypertensive neuropathy
Detailed Answer:
Hello XXXX,
Thanks for your query.
Given the history that you had
high blood pressure & off medications for 02 years, the sensation of cold & numbness felt in your toes can be attributed to Hypertensive neuropathy (damage to nerves secondary to high blood pressure).
Fresh estimation of blood pressure levels will be helpful in clinching the diagnosis.
Under such circumstances, the mainstay of the treatment will be to control the high blood pressure & bring it to normal levels.
Kindly visit your Doctor/ Cardiologist for the same.
Other reasons for the symptoms can be:
1. Entrapment of nerve fibers or blood vessels at the Lumbosacral region or lower limbs.
2. Inadequate hydration status &
electrolyte imbalance of the body, OR
3. Dietary deficiencies of certain nutrients like Iron, Calcium, Vitamin D, Vitamin B 12, Folic acid, etc. which help in blood formation & nerve conduction.
Symptomatic relief can be obtained by intake of nervigenic agents (like Vitamin B6, Vitamin B 12, Folic acid) as well as
multivitamin & multimineral supplements including iron, calcium & Vitamin D needs to be added in your diet.
Physiotherapy & postural exercise will also be helpful.
If symptoms still persist, kindly
consult a Neurologist & get a complete Neurological examination done.
Certain investigations like
complete blood count, serum electrolyte estimation, fresh estimation of blood sugar levels,
lipid profile, thyroid profile, Doppler study of lower limbs & nerve conduction studies will be helpful to rule out any pathological cause for the symptoms.
Wishing you a Good Health.
Please let me know if I need to clarify further.
Take care.