Hi.
Multiple myeloma is a blood malignancy that is characterized by a proliferation of malignant plasma cells.
This leads to overproduction of monoclonal paraprotein (M protein).
These patients have a high prevalence of infection.
The presenting symptoms can be bone pain, pathologic fractures, weakness, bleeding, anemia, hypercalcemia,
spinal cord compression,
renal failure, neuropathies
Prognosis can be assessed by on the basis of serum beta-2 microglobulin and
serum albumin.
Multiple myeloma treatment usually given in 4-6 cycles in induction phase.
Each cycle treatment is given over 3-4 weeks.
oral drug used are
cyclophosphamide, dexamethosone, lenlidomide.
Bortezomib is given subcutaneously.
Zolidronic acid is given intravenous monthly.
After giving latest drugs, pt can have better survival.
If u have any query, then ask.
Take care.