Hello,
Thank you for writing to HCM about your query,
Brief Answer -
Many factors — varying greatly in seriousness — can cause leg swelling.
Explained Answer -
Leg swelling caused by the retention of fluid in leg tissues is known as
peripheral edema.
It can be caused by a problem with the circulatory system, the
lymphatic system or the kidneys.
You may also experience swelling due to fluid buildup after sitting or standing for a long time.
Factors related to fluid buildup include:
1. Acute kidney failure
2.
Cardiomyopathy (disease of heart tissue)
3. Chronic kidney disease
4. Cirrhosis (scarring of the liver)
5.
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
6. Heart failure
7. Hormone therapy
8. Lymphedema (blockage in the lymph system)
9.
Nephrotic syndrome (damage to small filtering blood vessels in the kidneys)
10. Pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or naproxen
11. Pericarditis (swelling of the membrane surrounding the heart)
12. Pregnancy
13. Prescription medications, including some used for diabetes and high blood pressure
14. Sitting for a long time, such as during airline flights
15. Standing for a long time
16.
Thrombophlebitis (a blood clot that usually occurs in the leg)
17.
Venous insufficiency, chronic (leg veins with a problem returning blood to the heart)
Hope above information will help you to getting idea about your query.
Thanks & Regards,
Dr. Gaurav Prajapati