Brief Answer:
detailed answer below.
Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome,
I completely understand your problem. Estrogen is very important for our life and function. But then life goes on even without it.
You have mentioned that you had a late menopause and also a thick endometrium.
The late menopause, thick endometrium and polyps indicate that you have been exposed to estrogen for a longer time.
You have not mentioned as to how it was determined for the lining to be non cancerous. Was a procedure like dilatation and curettage or biopsy or
hysteroscopy done? Also how much was the thickness? Kindly provide these answers so that I may help you better.
All said and done, you must understand that after menopause, hormones are supposed to be given just to tide over the symptoms of menopause like hot flashes and bone loss. Research has proved that long term use of
hormone replacement therapy is associated with various cancers like cancer uterus, breast and so on. Also women that receive long term hormone replacement are shown to have decline in brain function and are at higher risk of developing Alzheimers disease [ disease with decline in mental function, memory loss and so on].
I completely understand that your body is used to estrogen effects and is finding it difficult to adjust without it. However nature has designed woman in such a way that she would be exposed to this hormone for this limited period of time. After which we must train our body to work without the hormone as it will have harmful effects later. So remember that HRT will make you feel better but will not actually be good for you if used for long periods. At the age of 67 and with thick uterine lining I would not advise HRT.
Please eat a healthy diet and daily exercise and it will help you tide over the symptoms of menopause nicely.
Now about getting rid of thick endometrium without removing the uterus:
If after D and C or any of the above mentioned procedure it is found that there is no malignancy, you may go for an
endometrial ablation [ burning the uterine lining with cold or hot current or microwave etc] procedure or a therapeutic curettage [ where most of the lining is curetted and removed].
Most of the time I do not advise this in women that are more than 60. The procedures are mainly used to manage heavy bleeding and are not used to manage a suspected thick endometrium that may be cancerous. We do not know if these procedures may increase the risk of missing a cancer should one develop in the future. So
hysterectomy is a better option. If there is no cancer then a curettage and follow up with
endometrial biopsy and ultrasound are better options.
So you can keep the uterus if you want provided you have a regular follow up, stop estrogens, may use
progesterone [according to the biopsy report on the advise of your doctor].
Hysterectomy with keeping the cervix is another option. It is supposed to not hamper the sexual function as well as decrease the risk of
uterine cancer as uterus is removed. So please discuss this with your doctor.
So the options are that if you want HRT, better get the uterus removed and then take it for better safety profile. If you want the uterus, then do not go for hormones as already the lining is thick.
I understand that you want both the uterus and the hormones. But please remember that it places you at risk and no amount of hormones and the uterus is worth more than a happy life. I completely understand and share the concern. But unfortunately we must work within our available options.
So think about the options, take help of your healthcare provider and then decide. I am sure you will choose wisely.
I am always here to help so feel free to ask me.
Hope this satisfies your query.
Thanks for using HCM.
Feel free to ask any more questions that you may have.
Dr Madhuri Bagde
Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist