What Is Hypertrophic Lichen Planus?
Thanks for writing to us.
Lichen planus(LP) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterised by purplish plain topped pruritic( itchy) papules( elevated skin lesion or bumps). Hypertrophic LP is characterised by similar features except that lesions are more elevated and papules may coalesce to form a plaque( elevated skin lesions larger in size than papule). These are mainly present over shins and take time to respond to treatment.
Treatment options are many depending upon the number of lesions.
If lesions are less then topical therapy alone would work.
If lesions are extensive then topical as well as systemic therapy is required.
Topical therapy includes( specifically required as in your wife's case)
1)Steroids like betamethasone or clobetasole alone or in combination with salicylic acid
2)Tacrolimus or pimecrolimus( elocon as suggested by your doctor)
3)Intralesional triamcinolone in hypertrophic lesions( personally I prefer it for localised lesions)
Systemic therapy
Steroids- prednisolone in tapering doses orally usually starting with 40 mg
Intramuscular triamcinolone 40 mg every month
Acitretin or isotretinoin.
Mycophenolate, cyclosporine( not commonly used)
Anti itch medicines like cetirizine, hydroxizine, chlorpheniramine,loratidine etc
I have seen the reports attached, your esteemed doctor wants to start with elocon and acitretin and the treatment is standard one required for LP. I just want to stress, treatment may be required for prolonged period for lesions to resolve completely.
Here in India we usually begin with steroids topical and oral and switch to other drugs when either we do not get desired response or therapy has been continued for long and there are chances of side effects.
As your wife has used topical steroid for long, that is why I guess doctor wants to use safer therapies. I would encourage you to visit the doctor again after your vacations and start with the treatment prescribed.
Hope that answers your query. Should there be more, feel free to write back.
Regards
PS should there be no more query, we may close the discussion.