Hi, thanks for writing to HCM.
From the given description it is evident that your brother suffered TRAUMATIC
QUADRIPLEGIA (unable to move both upper and lower limbs).
The main stay of management in quadriplegics is rehabilitation.
The
rehabilitation protocol for these patients is as follows -
* Passive
physical therapy should be given to help prevent the muscles from becoming atrophied.
* Functional neuromuscular stimulation (FNS) - FNS stimulates the intact peripheral nerves so that the paralyzed muscles will contract.
Quadriplegia causes so many complications which needs careful management.
The below mentioned entities needs to be taken care of
* Bowel and bladder care
* Preventing the development of pressure sores
* Preventing the development of blood clots in the legs (DVT)
* Addressing the respiratory problems
* Maintaining the
muscle tone by moving them passively and preventing joint
contractures.
The final outcome after traumatic quadriplegia depends on the extent of damage of the spinal cord (whether its partial damage or complete cord injury)
Hope this information is helpful. Good day