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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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Dark Spotting And Abdominal Cramping After Having Birth Control Shot. Worried

I received a birth control shot about a month ago because I am sexually active and don't want to become pregnant. The doctor had told me that there would hardly be any blood with periods and the cramps would almost be nonexistent. All of yesterday I had horrible cramps, the blood was a bit darker than usual, and there was what looked like a piece of skin with the blood. This has never happened to me before, and I was wondering what it could be.
Mon, 27 May 2013
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General & Family Physician 's  Response
Hi.
Thanks for asking in Healthcare Magic.

The main mechanism by which an hormonal injection acts is through suppression of ovulation. An ovulatory cycles are painless and that's why your Dr has said so. Generally it takes some time for the hormones to act as they are administered externally and the body takes some time to get adjusted to this hormonal imbalance. So, they may not be effective in preventing the ovulation in the very first month.

If the ovulation has occurred already, then hormone injection will not prevent the fertilization but will certainly prevent the implantation. The tissue you saw could have been the expelled fertilized ovum. Also heavy bleeding and delayed periods are common in the initial few months. If your period had been a little delayed following the hormone shot, then the tissue could be endometrium which is thickened when there is delayed period.

If the bleeding persists and if you pass a lot of clots, then you should seek your treating Dr's opinion. Otherwise, the heavy bleeding may be because of the hormonal imbalance due to the injection.

I hope this is useful to you.

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Dark Spotting And Abdominal Cramping After Having Birth Control Shot. Worried

Hi. Thanks for asking in Healthcare Magic. The main mechanism by which an hormonal injection acts is through suppression of ovulation. An ovulatory cycles are painless and that s why your Dr has said so. Generally it takes some time for the hormones to act as they are administered externally and the body takes some time to get adjusted to this hormonal imbalance. So, they may not be effective in preventing the ovulation in the very first month. If the ovulation has occurred already, then hormone injection will not prevent the fertilization but will certainly prevent the implantation. The tissue you saw could have been the expelled fertilized ovum. Also heavy bleeding and delayed periods are common in the initial few months. If your period had been a little delayed following the hormone shot, then the tissue could be endometrium which is thickened when there is delayed period. If the bleeding persists and if you pass a lot of clots, then you should seek your treating Dr s opinion. Otherwise, the heavy bleeding may be because of the hormonal imbalance due to the injection. I hope this is useful to you.