Hi, thanks for writing to HCM.
There is no mention about your age in the description. But by the description of having a shot in the knee, I suspect that you could be suffering with an arthritic knee.
The conservative line of management of arthritic knees is as follows -
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PHYSICAL THERAPY : The mainstay of treatment in the early case is physical therapy, which should be directed at maintaining joint mobility and improving muscle strength. Exercise can strengthen your muscles, which can help keep your joints more stable, and the stronger muscles help to absorb energy and protect the joint surface.
* LOAD REDUCTION : Protecting the joint from excessive load may slow down the rate of cartilage loss. It is also effective in relieving pain. The heavier you are, the more stress you put on your joints. Weight reduction for obese patients, wearing shock-absorbing shoes, avoiding activities like climbing stairs and using a walking stick are worthwhile.
* ANALGESIC MEDICATION : Simple over the counter medications like
acetaminophen is sufficient in most cases. If this fails to control pain, a
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug may be better.
* USE OF HEAT & COLD : Both heat and cold can relieve pain in your joint. Heat also relieves stiffness, and cold can relieve muscle spasms and pain.
* OVER THE COUNTER PAIN CREAMS : Local massaging with creams and gels may provide temporary relief from
osteoarthritis pain. Some creams numb the pain by creating a hot or cool sensation.
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GLUCOSAMINE & CHONDROITIN SULFATE : Daily intake of Glucosamine & chondroitin supplements over a period of 3-4 months will help in reducing the arthritic pains and thereby decreases the necessity to take daily analgesic medications.
* VISCOSUPPLEMENTATION:
Hyaluronic acid injections given into the joint (especially large joints like knee joint) in prescribed dosages will give good short term pain relief in arthritic joints ranging from 1-2 years.
If all the above measures fail to provide you pain relief, then
Total knee replacement is indicated in you.
Hope this information is helpful. Good day