Hi,
Vertebra is made of anterior vertebral body and posterior laminae with a space for
spinal cord, the neural structure continued from brain for supplying the parts of the body. In between the vertebral bodies are the intervertebral discs which act as a support for the movement of the spine.
Spinal fusion is the procedure where the vertebral bodies are fused to prevent any adverse effects of movement of the spine.
Cervical and lumber vertebral fusion is the common procedure done in the spine. The procedure is done to reduce pain developed during the movement of the spine and also accompanied with
laminectomy, if there is nerve compression. The back pain symptoms along with sciatica indicates that there is compression of spinal nerves which may be due to
disc prolapse or due to osteophyte growth. It should be evaluated with imaging studies such as X- ray spine, CT Scan or MRI scan. Depends on the cause, the management varies from
physiotherapy to surgical intervention. Visit the orthopedist for further evaluation.
Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Dr. Pradeepraj, General & Family Physician