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Rhinitis is inflammation of the nose.
Symptoms of rhinitis include runny nose (
rhinorrhea), nasal itching,
nasal congestion, and sneezing.
Rhinitis is categorized into
allergic rhinitis (
hay fever), non-allergic rhinitis, and mixed rhinitis (a combination of allergic and non-allergic).
One of the most common characteristics of
chronic rhinitis is post-nasal drip, which is mucus accumulation in the back of the nose and throat that drips downward from the back of the nose. Post-nasal drip can cause
sore throat, cough, or throat clearing. Treatment for rhinitis includes avoiding allergens, medications (both over-the-counter and prescription), and irrigating the nasal passages. Surgery is a last resort to correct any structural issues in the sinuses that may be causing the symptoms. Rhinitis has many possible causes. Rhinitis can be either acute or chronic, and is categorized into three areas: allergic rhinitis, non-allergic rhinitis, and mixed rhinitis (a combination of allergic and non-allergic).
Allergic rhinitis is the most common cause of rhinitis. It is caused by environmental allergies and is characterized by an itchy or runny nose, sneezing, and nasal congestion. Other allergic symptoms include:
1) Itchy ears and throat
2) Red or watery eyes.
3) Cough
4) Fatigue/loss of concentration/lack of energy from loss of sleep.
5)
Headaches or facial tenderness (not typical).
People with allergic rhinitis also have a higher incidence of asthma and eczema, which are also mainly allergic in origin. Seasonal allergic rhinitis (hay fever) is usually caused by pollen in the air and sensitive patients have symptoms during peak times during the year. Perennial allergic rhinitis, a type of chronic rhinitis is a year-round problem and is often caused by indoor allergens (particles that cause allergies), such as dust and animal dander in addition to pollens that may exist at the time. Symptoms tend to occur regardless of the time of the year.
So best treatment is prevention from allergic substance.
Take care
Regards,
Akhilesh Kumar, Physical Therapist or Physiotherapist