Hello,
Ill-fitting dentures can result in swallowing problems too. Insufficient contact between the upper and lower teeth can cause chewing difficulty. Furthermore, your
taste buds may be affected by changes in the concentration of organic and inorganic components in your saliva as you grow older.
You are suggested to get clinically examined by an ENT, get all required tests and investigations done like dynamic swallowing study,
esophagus (
endoscopy), esophageal muscle test (manometry), fiber-optic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES), Imaging scans (CT/
MRI), etc.
Cancer of the esophagus, mouth, or throat can also cause swallowing problems. Tumors can also narrow the food passage, causing swallowing problems. Aging causes muscles to gradually weaken. The same goes for muscles that are required for chewing and swallowing in the throat, mouth, and esophagus.
Dysphagia in older adults is a growing concern as it can lead to major health issues such as
malnutrition,
dehydration, etc. Your husband's treatment will depend on the pathology detected and diagnosis made. In the meantime, he is suggested to take adequate water and fluids. Taking
vitamin E rich food or supplements (Vitamin E- 400mg), once daily for 10 days will be helpful.
Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Dr. Nupur K., General & Family Physician