Hello and Welcome to ‘Ask A Doctor’ service.
I have reviewed your query and here is my advice.
Pulmonary function tests will tell you whether you have obstructive
airway disease or restrictive airway disease. A thorough history is required including your habits like smoking, exposure to dust and occupation. I will tell you in brief the difference between two. Your condition an lie in any of those.
Obstructive lung disease and its characteristic narrowing of pulmonary airways hinder a person’s ability to completely expel air from the lungs. The practical result is that by the end of every breath, quite a bit of air remains in the lungs.
Some common conditions related to obstructive lung disease include:
1. Chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which encompasses emphysema and chronic bronchitis
2. Asthma
3. Bronchiectasis
4. Cystic Fibrosis
People suffering from
restrictive lung disease have a hard time fully expanding their lungs when they inhale. That is, it’s more difficult to fill lungs with air. This is a result of the lungs being restricted from fully expanding.
Some of the conditions classified as restrictive lung disease include:
1. Interstitial lung disease
2. Sarcoidosis
3.
Neuromuscular disease, such as
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
4. Pulmonary fibrosis
We need to correlate your history, X-ray findings and pulmonary test findings to arrive at a diagnosis as to what is the problem.
I suggest you to meet a
pulmonary medicine specialist who may help you.
With Regards
Dr Sanjay kini