Hi,
Fluid retention in the legs, also known as edema, can be caused by various factors. Some common causes include:
*
Venous insufficiency, which occurs when the valves in the veins that usually prevent blood from flowing backward become damaged, allowing blood to pool in the legs
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Heart failure, which can cause fluid to build up in the legs as the heart struggles to pump blood effectively
Certain medications, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, birth control pills, and some antidepressants.
Pregnancy can cause fluid retention due to the added pressure on the veins in the legs. Standing or sitting for long periods can cause blood to pool in the legs. Certain medical conditions include
kidney disease,
liver disease, and lymphatic obstruction.
Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Dr. Priyanka, General & Family Physician