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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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What Causes Sensitivity To Light During Night While Having Type 2 Diabetes?

I am a Type 2 diabetic and for about a month I have been experiencing light sensitivity, especially at night. The sun doesnt really bother me, but bright street lights and indoor lights do. When I drive at night the lights seem too bright. I havent been sleeping well either, and I have felt more tired than usual. To my knowledge my blood sugar is fine, and other than the occasional headache I have been fine. Is there something I should be worried about, or does the fatigue explain the light sensitivity?
Sat, 19 Jul 2014
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Internal Medicine Specialist 's  Response
Hi

Thanks for posting to HCM .
The problem you are having is called Glare sensitivity ( very typical of what you said --Sunlight doesn't bother but artificial lights causes problem especially in night times ). This Suggests that you might be having a Cataract ( Opacification of Lens inside the eye )

Cataract requires a small surgery and after that your vision will be perfectly normal . I advise you to consult a Opthalmologist and get examined . Also ask for a fundus exam .
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  User's Response
Hi, thanks for posting your concern in the HCM. The fatigue does not explain the "light sensitivity" you are talking about. A know diabetic patient, even with strict glycemic control, in the long run is prone to develop Ophthalmologic complications of diabetes. Usually the early non-proliferative retinal complications of diabetes go unnoticed and when they manifest they have usually progressed to proliferative or macular disease. However, more commonly they manifest as blurring of vision. Photophobia can be a manifestation of numerous diseases, both inflammatory and non-inflammatory, the site of pathology varying from the anterior segment (cornea, conjunctiva) to the posterior segment or even the occipital lobe or thalamus of the brain. In the absence of pain, redness etc. anterior segment inflammatory pathology can be ruled out. But, posterior segment pathology or neural or brain pathology need to be ruled out, specifically when you have occasional headaches. It may or may not be a complication of your Type 2 diabetes. Again, diabetic patients should have routine eye examination by an ophthalmologist at regular intervals for early diagnosis and prompt management of complications before they progress to a more severe form. Therefore, please visit your local ophthalmologist who can examine or do some investigations to rule out any disease. Regards. Dr. Kaushik
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What Causes Sensitivity To Light During Night While Having Type 2 Diabetes?

Hi Thanks for posting to HCM . The problem you are having is called Glare sensitivity ( very typical of what you said --Sunlight doesn t bother but artificial lights causes problem especially in night times ). This Suggests that you might be having a Cataract ( Opacification of Lens inside the eye ) Cataract requires a small surgery and after that your vision will be perfectly normal . I advise you to consult a Opthalmologist and get examined . Also ask for a fundus exam .