Hello,
The MRI findings do not indicate anything in particular. Hence, you do not need to worry about MS. The following are possible conditions that fit your symptoms:
1)
Trigeminal neuralgia (TN)
2) Cluster headache
3) Migraine headache
Mostly yours is trigeminal neuralgia. Trigeminal neuralgia (TN), also known as
tic douloureux, is a distinctive
facial pain syndrome that may become recurrent and chronic. It is characterized by unilateral pain following the sensory distribution of
cranial nerve V (typically radiating to the maxillary or mandibular area in 35% of affected patients). This is often accompanied by brief
facial spasms or tics.
The treatment options are as follows:
1) Pharmacologic therapy:
Carbamazepine is the best studied drug for TN. It is given as Carbamazepine immediate release tablet 200mg twice daily taken orally. Dose may be increased based on the need.
2) Over the years, patients may require a second or third drug to control breakthrough episodes and finally may need surgical intervention
3) Lamotrigine and baclofen are second-line therapies
4) Gabapentin can also be used in resistant cases
5) Other treatments include:
a) Percutaneous procedures (eg, percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy)
b) Surgery (eg, microvascular decompression)
c) Radiation therapy (i.e.,
gamma knife surgery)
Only if medications fail to produce a response, the other strategies are used. Please do consult a neuro-physician and discuss the above treatment options.
Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Dr. Pallavi M., Anesthesiologist