My brother, 33 years old, has been suffering a headache for last 6 months. His BP is 160/120 yesterday. His CT scan report is as follows:
FINDINGS:
1.a) On pre & post contrast scans, a smoothly demarcated extraaxial cyst (4.1 x 4.8 cm) with thin wall is seen at posterior cranial fossa (at midline with bilateral para-median extension); and attenuation of which is similar to CSF. No enhancement is noticed on post contrast scans.
b) Vermis & cerebellum is compressed & displaced ateriorly by the cystic lesion. Anteriorly compressed/displaced (mild) vermis & cerebellum cause compression on 4th ventricle & aqueduct of Sylvius with resultant restriction in CSF channel with mild to moderate dilatation of the 3rd & lateral ventricles.
c) No gross dysgenesis vermis & cerebellum is evident.
2. No evidence of intra or extra axial hematoma, infarcts, abnormality in gray-white matter interface or in appearance of sulci and gyri in rest of the brain. No evidence of contralateral shifting of mid-line structures.
3. Pituitary region: No mass at para, supra or intraseller region.
IMPRESSION:
SOL at posterior cranial fossa with mild to moderate tri-ventricular obstructive hydrocephalus, suggestive of arachnoid cyst (4.1 x 4.8 cm).
Please inform me how serious the problem is? What is your suggestion for this?