Hi,
A coronary
artery calcium (CAC) score is a test used to detect calcium build-up in the arteries that supply the heart with blood. A CAC score of 285 indicates that there is a significant amount of calcium build-up in one of your coronary arteries, which could suggest the presence of
atherosclerosis (arteries hardening and narrowing because of
plaque build-up). Atherosclerosis can increase the risk of
heart attack and other cardiovascular events.
It is important to follow up with your doctor to discuss the significance of your CAC score and determine if any further testing or treatment is necessary. In some cases, medications such as statins or lifestyle modifications may be recommended to help reduce the risk of cardiovascular events.
A
stent is a small metal mesh tube that is inserted into the narrowed or blocked artery to help improve blood flow. However, the decision to place a stent is based on several factors, including the severity and location of the blockage, as well as the patient's overall health and medical history. Your doctor can discuss the best treatment options with you based on your situation.
Take care. Hope I have answered your question. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Dr. Priyanka, General & Family Physician