Brief Answer:
Additional tests required to evaluate the cause
Detailed Answer:
Hi Mr. XXXXXXX
Thanks for your query.
I wish you had furnished as much details about your problems, as possible.
There are several causes of rapid pulse rate :
* electrical conduction defect in the heart (called sinus tachycardia- a benign condition- or,
supraventricular tachycardia.
* Some of the anti-hypertensive medicines cause slight increase in
heart rate, but not to the levels as in your case.
*
Hyperthyroidism - hyperactivity of Thyroid gland.
* Sustained
anxiety, apprehensions, mental stress too cause modest increase in heart rate.
In your case, it depends whether an ECG (if done) had shown any electrical conduction defect. If yes, you need to undergo 24-hours Holter Monitoring which records episodes and duration of maximum and minimum heart rates; abnormal origin of heart beats etc.. A thorough evaluation of cardiac functional status (to exclude/confirm existence of coronary artery disease) and Electrophysiological Study is required, particularly in the background of co-existing
hypertension and
diabetes.
Thyroid hormone levels to see over-activity of the gland.
If the cardiac status is normal and electrical conduction defect has been excluded, an increase in the dose of
digoxin to 0.25mg, along with cautious increase in the dose/addition of beta-blockers (as the case may be) will bring down the heart rate.
In the presence of anxiety/mental stress, anti-anxiety drugs will bring down the heart rate modestly. Modification of digoxin dose is NOT recommended without cardiologist's concurrence.
I therefore strongly recommend that you consult a good cardiologist, discuss my views/opinion with him. If he is in agreement with my opinion, he then knows what course of action would be best for you.
Hope I have answered your query. I will be happy to address to additional queries, if any.
Fond regards,
Dr. Rakesh Karanwal