Hello,
VLDL stands for very low density lipoprotein.
Lipoproteins are substances made of
cholesterol, triglycerides, and proteins.
There are three major types of lipoproteins. VLDL contains the highest amount of triglycerides. VLDL is considered a type of bad cholesterol.High VLDL and triglycerides increase the risk of
cardiovascular disease and
stroke.
There is no simple, direct way of measuring VLDL. Most labs estimate your VLDL based on your triglyceride level. It is approximately one fifth of your triglycerides level, although this is less accurate if your triglyceride level is above 400 mg/dL.
High levels of triglycerides are found in...
Obese people
In diabetics and hypothyroid patients
If you consume more of sugar and fats
If you consume more alcohol.
Treatment involves lifestyle changes like...
Reduction of calorie intake
Regular exercises and shedding your weight
Try to be in your required range of BMI
Moderation of alcohol intake
Reducing your sugar and fats intake.
Sometimes medicines are required if the levels of triglycerides are very high or lifestyle changes don't bring the desired results.
Thanks