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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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What Is The Cause Of Cystic Breasts?

I have had cystic breasts for many years. My last mammogram was 3 weeks ago, I received a call from the secretary of an oncologist (whom I have never seen) to make an appointment with me in the very near future. I was surprised to get this call, unfortunately did not ask any questions. My question is, is this normal to be seen by an oncologist for cystic breasts or should I be preparing myself for some other news? I would appreciate your input on this. Thank-you, Debbie
Mon, 21 Apr 2014
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Pathologist and Microbiologist 's  Response
Breast cysts develop when an overgrowth of glands and connective tissue (fibrocystic changes) block milk ducts, causing them to widen (dilate) and fill with fluid.

Microcysts are too small to feel, but may be seen during imaging tests, such as mammography or ultrasound.
Macrocysts are large enough to be felt and can grow to about 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 centimeters) in diameter. Large breast cysts can put pressure on nearby breast tissue, causing breast pain or discomfort.

The cyst could be benign or malignant and the oncologist would probably want to do further test just to rule out any malignancy,a fine-needle aspiration would be the test of choice.
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What Is The Cause Of Cystic Breasts?

Breast cysts develop when an overgrowth of glands and connective tissue (fibrocystic changes) block milk ducts, causing them to widen (dilate) and fill with fluid. Microcysts are too small to feel, but may be seen during imaging tests, such as mammography or ultrasound. Macrocysts are large enough to be felt and can grow to about 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 centimeters) in diameter. Large breast cysts can put pressure on nearby breast tissue, causing breast pain or discomfort. The cyst could be benign or malignant and the oncologist would probably want to do further test just to rule out any malignancy,a fine-needle aspiration would be the test of choice.