Have Ocular Toxoplasmosis. Got Fever And Cold After Medication. Side Effect Of Dalacin?
Thanks for posting,
Let me start with the first question. Yes you can administer crocin (paracetamol) as it is an antipyretic and should be used especially in children with fever. If your son was diagnosed with ocular toxo and was given those treatments first septran (which in high doses is very effective) and dalacin (clindamycin, which is not best indicated for toxoplasma gondii infection-a parasitic protozoa but can be an alternative treatment). Spiramycin is drug of choice when patients develop allergy to cotrimoxazole (septran) as your son had. Given the present symptoms your son is having my impression is that he might have developed systemic toxoplasmosis (as it can cause fever + chills just like malaria). If septran was not in high doses and properly taken then it is possible that the treatment was not effective. Blood tests being normal is not strange as toxoplasmosis can present that way and specific blood test for toxoplasma IgG/IgM should be done. If positive then drug of choice should be spiramycin and should be started immediately before more severe complications like cerebral toxoplasmosis develop. Depending on your environmental/epidemological context it will be wise from your doctor's part to rule out other affections such as malaria, dengue fever, typhoid fever, AOM etc.
Hope this was helpful and let me know if you got further questions.
Regards
Dr Nsah
Our physicians hv asked to get cbc, lft, kft, malaria, ns1, H1N1 tests done which we hv n await the reports....
We had sdministered him crocin at 4am and the fever dince then has not vome back, the phydivian has asked us to give him dolo 650 if fever returns till we hv the reports...
Kindly provide your inputs
Thanks for updating,
If toxoplasma IgG are positive and IgM negative it simply means there was an exposure of toxoplasma in blood but some how the active protozoal parasite is no longer available in blood. Yes it is possible for the parasite to spread from the ocular regions to the blood stream. The dosage of septran is fairly optimal for toxoplasmosis ( so we need not worry about the dosage). Just wish to know when the toxoplasma IgG was done, is it before or after starting treatment with septran? If before, then it needs to be redone again and the IgM tested equally too. The lab tests requested are good and you should just wait for the report. Dolo 650 or Crocin are both antipyretics (each with basic molecule of paracetamol). Either will still control the fever.
Hope this is a useful insight.
Dr Bernard, Nsah
We did the following blood tests today CBC, ESR, LFT, MP, NS1, H1N1 ....all the tests are ok and within desired parameters. .. the H1N1 result is awaited tomorrow. .. .. Do you still feel he has developed systemic toxo and I would like to know how can we rule this out ..
A retest of Toxoplasmosis Ig/G n Ig/M was carried out on 30th XXXXXXX 2013 and it was same as the 5th XXXXXXX report I.e. Ig/G was positive n Ig/M was negative....
Kindly advice what tests can rule out systemic toxoplasmosis. ..
The chief physician in Mumbai one of the topmost in medicine Dr XXXXXXX Medhekar under whome my son is being treated feels its not even toxo and it is a idiopathic...
We had also checked him for XXXXXXX etc.. for auto immune disease however even that is negstive.. he is even negative for sarcoidosis. ....
Kindly give me your verdict....
Thanking you
Regsrds
XXXXXXX
If Toxoplasma IgM is persistently negative, then there is a very high chance that there is active systemic diseases. The only possible way to actually determine the presence of toxoplasma is by doing blood culture and analysis. A parasitologist will be the specialist of choice to contact.
Fever of unknown origin is hardly idiopathic and there is always almost an underlying cause ranging first from infection, autoimmune diseases, tumors/blood cancers etc, hormonal imbalance, and other possible rare viral infections before we can even start thinking of idiopathic ( no cause) causes of the fever/other symptoms.
My suggestion is, if from the test nothing is identified, then a blood culture should be done and thorough investigation of all organs should be done.
Hope this helps
Dr Nsah
The fever had just come up 24hrs ago .. it's not been there through out he trestment of toxoplasmosis. .. the patient otherwise has been normal and very active.... also we to take unto account that in Mumbai India right now due to extreme difference in day and night tempretures, there is a lot of viral with people being down with bad throat etc.. infact my other son was having a bad throat two days prior and he too was having mild fever, he however recovered and then my younger son got the fever.... infact even my wife is down with a bad throat infection ....
There have also been articles in Mumbai news papers on 18th Feb about viral infections
WWW.WWWW.WW
My question is can this not be just a viral with no co relation with the toxo issue...
Kindly advice....
Thanks
Yes it is very possible that it is just the viral infection and no more toxo. Like i said before toxo IgM being negative signifies there is no active systemic toxoplasma parasite. If the fever has not come back again there, it is good sign. A few days of observation will be worthwhile.
Since you present a whether as a possible issue, I am totally for that proposition.
To me the fever is nothing to worry about. Just wait a little for the test results to be out, if negative, then you can say for sure that your child has nothing to worry about.
If there is a viral flu going on, then your son must have been affected. If that is the case, then just paracetamol for fever will be enough and since there is no more fever, then it would not be necessary.
Wish you the best with your son and hope he stays healthy.
Dr Nsah
Regards
Cheers
Dr Nsah