Peutz Jeghers Syndrome
It is also known as hereditary
intestinal polyposis syndrome. It is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disease. It is characterized by presence of benign hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract and presence of hyperpigmented macules on lips and
oral mucosa.
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Brown Sequard Syndrome
Partial spinal sensory syndrome or Brown-sequard syndrome is an incomplete lesion of the
spinal cord leading to ipsilateral
upper motor neuron paralysis and loss of
proprioception with contra lateral loss of pain and temperature sensation.
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Parrot Fever
It is also known as psittacosis, chlamydiosis or ornithosis. It a zoonotic infection caused by bacteria called Chlamydophila psittaci. It is contracted from parrots, sparrows, pigeons, ducks, hens and other species of bird.
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Opportunistic Infections of HIV
HIV/
AIDS doesn't kill anybody directly. Instead, it weakens the body's ability to fight disease. It?s the opportunistic infections are more dangerous than HIV infection. Many of these infections are very serious, and they need to be treated. Some can be prevented.
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Ochronosis
It is also known as alkaptonuric ochronosis. It is autosomal recessive metabolic disorder which causes excess production of homogentisic acid resulting in excess of pigmentation, calcification and inflammation of the
cartilage and related tissue throughout the body. It is one of inborn errors of
metabolism.
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OAV Spectrum
It refers to the association of three rare disorders. These disorders are congenital occurring at birth. They involve malformations of eyes, ears, and spine. It is also known as Golden-Gorlin syndrome, OAVS
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Jansen Disease
Jansen disease is a skeletal abnormality in which the epiphyses are normal, but the metaphyseal tissues are replaced by masses of
cartilage, producing interference with endochondral bone formation, expansion and thinning of the metaphyseal cortices. It is also known as Jansen metaphyseal dystotosis. Murk Jansen Type Metaphyseal chondordysplasia, JMC
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Impetigo
Impetigo is a contagious
skin infection which produces blisters or sores on the face, neck, hands and diaper area. It is the most common skin infections seen in children.
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Idiopathic Peripheral Periphlebitis
Idiopathic Peripheral Periphlebitis also called
Eales Disease is a rare disease of eye characterized by sudden loss of vision, due to inflammation of the blood vessels of the eye leading to recurrent hemorrhage into the eyeball as well as oozing of clear thick fluid from inside of the eyeball.
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